It seems to me that this issue COULD have been easily resolved by
experiment in Schrodinger's time.
[...]
After a week or so, the experimenter opens the
box. If the milk is observed to be spoiled, then clearly the collapse happened days ago, not just now by the conscious observation.
Schrodinger clearly believed that human consciousness was required to collapse the wave function into either the "live cat" state or "dead
cat" state. Penrose doesn't (see "Shadows of the Mind"). He suspects
that as the "measuring device" is made more complicated than a "quantum-sized" object, at some degree of complexity, it would cause an actual physical collapse of the wave function of the combined
"radioactive atom plus measuring device system". I suspect Penrose, not Schrodinger, is correct.
It seems to me that this issue COULD have been easily resolved by
experiment in Schrodinger's time. First, allow for the radioactive atom
to be removed from the box after the one-hour time interval that should produce a 50/50 chance of a decay. In addition, instead of putting a
cat in the box (which might have sufficient consciousness to itself
cause the collapse), just include a classical-sized "measurement device"
that would, upon a decay, turn off refrigeration of a bottle of milk in
the box. After the one-hour interval, the experimenter removes and
discards the radioactive atom from the box (without examining it to
determine if it has decayed), and the leaves the box undisturbed for a
week or so (without determining in any way whether the refrigeration had
been turned off or not). After a week or so, the experimenter opens the
box. If the milk is observed to be spoiled, then clearly the collapse happened days ago, not just now by the conscious observation.
-- Mike Fontenot
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