I remember the first time I heard about a lawsuit where someone was
trying to punish a firearm manufacturer for someone being shot. I
thought it was the most asinine thing I'd ever heard. Even if the
company sold directly to the individual, unless they somehow committed
an illegal sale, they weren't responsible for what happened in any
way.
Of course, this came up on Tuesday with Mexico v. Smith & Wesson being
argued before the Supreme Court. The term is "proximate cause," where
there should be a reasonable understanding that doing something will
result in something else happening.
Lawsuits like this led to the creation of the Protection of Lawful
Commerce in Arms Act, or PLCAA.
It seems Connecticut thinks they can circumvent that.
Connecticut lawmakers have introduced House Bill 7042, a proposed law
that could fundamentally change how firearm sales are regulated. The
bill, titled the Firearm Industry Responsibility Act, would allow
civil lawsuits to be filed against gun dealers, manufacturers, and distributors if a firearm they sold is later used in a crime. While
the bill is still in the early stages of legislative review, it has
already sparked strong reactions from both gun rights advocates and
legal analysts who see it as a direct attack on gun sellers and
possibly an attempt to force gun shops out of business.
The text of HB 7042 makes it clear that the law would apply not just
to gun sellers but to anyone involved in firearm sales, distribution,
or marketing. The bill’s language classifies firearm industry members
as any person or business engaged in the sale or promotion of
firearms, accessories, or ammunition. This means that not just
licensed gun dealers (FFLs) would be affected, but also manufacturers,
online retailers, and even potentially firearm-related content
creators.
According to Derek Reeves, host of Connecticut Gun Bench, the bill is
written so broadly that it could be used to shut down nearly every gun
shop in the state. Reeves argues that because the law would allow
lawsuits if a gun dealer “should have reasonably foreseen” that a
firearm might be used in a crime, it essentially makes FFLs
responsible for the actions of criminals they’ve never met.
Basically, HB 7042 means that a lawful gun dealer is responsible for everything that happens, the phrase "should have reasonably foreseen" notwithstanding. After all, as we saw in Mexico's arguments, some
people think that any firearm sale should be treated as if one should reasonably foresee that the gun sold would be used in a criminal
action.
Further, this seeks to punish gun dealers for not making modifications impossible to the guns. In other words, if they sell a Glock and a
criminal puts a full-auto switch on it, then the dealer is responsible
for not making it where the gun can't be modified.
Which, to anyone familiar with guns, is impossible. You can't do it.
It's just a matter of how badly someone wants to modify the gun, and
with how a full-auto switch on a Glock works, I don't see how you
could prevent it from being modified at all. Even if you somehow
secure the backplate on the slide, just replacing the slide renders
that fix moot.
Other guns fall into the same camp. How can you actually prevent them
being modified in such a way that they still function? The short
answer is that you can't, meaning every gun dealer in the state will
be on the hook sooner or later.
The bill also seeks to penalize literally anyone involved in the
selling of a gun, including the marketing guys.
This is a bill that is so egregious that words cannot adequately
describe how bad it is. Especially since it seeks to try and undermine
the PLCAA in and of itself.
Yes, this is in the early days, and I sincerely hope Connecticut has
enough sense not to go down this road, but this is Connecticut we're
talking about here. They'll probably do this eventually, then they'll
get sued and lose in court, but in the meantime, a lot of people may
lose their livelihoods over things that were beyond their control.
https://bearingarms.com/tomknighton/2025/03/05/connecticut-bill-seeks-t
o- punish-gun-makers-for-crimes-committed-by-others-n1227869
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